PharmEasy recently published insights on dengue, analysing over 1.2 lakh diagnostic tests conducted between April 2022 and December 2024. The findings highlight worrying dengue trends during the monsoon months, with Kolkata emerging as a key hotspot due to climatic conditions that make the city particularly prone to outbreaks.
In West Bengal, the overall dengue positivity rate stands at 12.45%, while Kolkata records a slightly higher 12.65%, placing the city among the top contributors to the state’s burden. Factors such as densely populated localities, waterlogging during the rainy season, and ideal breeding conditions for mosquitoes are fueling the spread.
Nationally, Bihar tops the list with a positivity rate of 17.51%, followed by Haryana (15.43%) and Chandigarh (15.09%). In contrast, states like Maharashtra (5.51%) and Karnataka (6.26%) have reported relatively lower positivity levels. These contrasting figures underscore the importance of widespread testing, early diagnosis, and public awareness in combating dengue.
While the numbers paint a concerning picture, dengue can be prevented through simple yet effective measures. Eliminating stagnant water from rooftops, containers, and the surrounding areas is crucial to stopping mosquito breeding. Using repellents, covering water storage units, and maintaining clean household and community spaces also significantly reduce the risk of mosquito-borne diseases.
Pharmeasy also emphasises the importance of prompt management by recognising the symptoms early. High fever, severe headache, joint pain, and rashes should never be ignored. Timely testing ensures an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment by a doctor, which can significantly reduce complications and facilitate a faster recovery.
As Kolkata continues to report one of the highest dengue positivity rates in India, PharmEasy’s findings emphasise the urgent need for stronger awareness and preventive measures. While the monsoon season brings much-needed relief, it also calls for extra vigilance to safeguard communities against dengue.
